University of Kiel |
Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel |
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拉丁语: Christiana Albertina |
校训 |
Pax optima rerum |
英语校训 |
Peace is the greatest good |
建立于 |
1665 |
类型 |
Public |
校长 |
Gerhard Fouquet |
工作人员 |
2,175 |
学生 |
21,198 |
位置 |
Kiel, Germany |
校园 |
Urban |
颜色 |
Purple and white |
网址 |
www.uni-kiel.de |
The University of Kiel (German Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, CAU) is a university in the city of Kiel, Germany. It was founded in 1665 as the Academia Holsatorum Chiloniensis by Christian Albert, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp and has approximately 23,000 students today. The University of Kiel is the largest, oldest, and most prestigious in the state of Schleswig-Holstein.
历史
The University of Kiel was founded under the name Christiana Albertina on 5 October 1665 by Christian Albert, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp. The citizens of the city of Kiel were initially quite sceptical about the upcoming influx of students, thinking that these could be "quite a pest with their gluttony, heavy drinking and their questionable character" (German: mit Fressen, Sauffen und allerley leichtfertigem Wesen sehr ärgerlich seyn). But those in the city who envisioned economic advantages of a university in the city won, and Kiel thus became the northernmost university in the Holy Roman Empire.
When Kiel became part of Prussia in the year 1866, the university grew rapidly in size. The university opened one of the first botanical gardens in Germany (now the Alter Botanischer Garten Kiel), and Martin Gropius designed many of the new buildings needed to teach the growing number of students.
It was one of the first universities to obey the Gleichschaltung in 1933 and agreed to remove many professors and students from the school, for instance Ferdinand Tönnies or Felix Jacoby. During World War II, the University of Kiel suffered much damage, but it was later rebuilt at a different location with only a very few of the older buildings housing the medical school.
Faculties
- Faculty of Theology
- Faculty of Law
- Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences
- Faculty of Medicine
- Faculty of Arts and Humanities
- Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
- Faculty of Agricultural Science and Nutrition
- Faculty of Engineering
Notable people
Alumni
- See also Category:University of Kiel alumni
- Otto Jahn (1813-1869), archaeologist, philologist, and writer on art and music.
- Gerhard Stoltenberg, politician former former prime minister of Schleswig-Holstein, former finance minister of Germany
- Peer Steinbrück, politician, former prime minister of North Rhine Westphalia, former finance minister of Germany
- Erich Walter Sternberg, composer
- Franz Boas (1858-1942), anthropologist
学术
- See also Category:University of Kiel faculty
- Kurt Alder
- Walter Anderson
- Jochen Bleicken
- Hartmut Boockmann
- Friedrich Blume
- Hans-Gerhard Creutzfeldt
- Paul Deussen
- Otto Diels
- Wilhelm Dilthey
- Johann Gustav Droysen
- Karl-Dietrich Erdmann
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- Friedrich von Esmarch
- Hans Geiger
- Herbert Giersch
- Wilhelm Griesinger
- Bernhard Harms
- Heinrich Hertz
- Alfred Heuß
- Felix Jacoby
- Otto Jahn
- Philipp Lenard
- August Leskien
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- Otto Meyerhof
- Theodor Mommsen
- Daniel Georg Morhof
- Max Planck
- Erwin Rohde
- Erich Schneider
- Walther Schücking
- Ferdinand Tönnies
- Heinrich von Treitschke
- Otto Werner
- Richard Sorge
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Points of interest
- Botanischer Garten der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, the university's botanical garden
更多
- List of colleges and universities
- Kiel
External links
- University of Kiel 网址 (German) (English)
- University of Kiel International Affairs (English)
- Students' Association at Kiel University
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